People with
Asperger’s Syndrome are often described as having difficulty in not being able
to see the woods for the tree. Historically, professionals have referred to this
as ‘weak central coherence’. Such a weakness though can translate to a
strength, eye for detail. Through initially noticing such strengths translated
from weaknesses, by starting with what one has, it can open one up to hidden
qualities and further possibilities.
To notice
and acknowledge strengths and qualities that one may have, including in
relation to how they are affected by their Asperger’s Syndrome diagnosis, it
helps to find an environment where one can step back from the flow, free from
distractions. Staying at Woljeongsa, a Buddhist Temple in South Korea, I felt
that I was able to notice with clarity where I was able to notice with
awareness where strengths Asperger’s Syndrome can have can be expanded upon,
including being able to see where small, often obscure detail fits into the
bigger picture.
Main meditation hall and nine-story pagoda at Woljeongsa Temple |
Situated in
an expansive fir tree forest in Odaesan National Park, around 140km east of
Seoul, Woljeongsa provided me with an appropriate setting for me to help expand
my awareness. As a person with Asperger’s Syndrome, I tend to focus on and
become interested in very specific details, but seeing where such details fit
into a plot or setting can still sometimes be quite a challenge for me. Being
able to notice sensations and sounds in a very peaceful countryside environment
gave me an opportunity to expand my field of awareness beyond the tree into the
woods and beyond.
It is
fascinating as to how when many of us find ourselves in environments that are
outside our comfort zone, including the comfort zone of our thought patterns
and the daily routines and actions that arise from them. On my first meditation
retreat, I was also able to notice how much I continuously talk to myself. During my stay at Woljeongsa, I felt I noticed
as well as how my autopilot mode is often a response to my thought patterns,
but also how easily distracted I am by them, and how such distractions can
become over-obsessive.
Being
diagnosed with Asperger’s Syndrome, even now, I still find it difficult to
adapt to social situations, including being able adapt to topics of
conversation especially where I don’t know anybody so much that behind closed
doors I find myself having to almost practice conversation and non-verbal
communication. But what can’t be practised behind closed doors is being able to
respond in conversations, especially as it is difficult to anticipate how
someone may respond to you. In this way, I began to notice how my speech can
sometimes feel almost ‘scripted’, perhaps coming across as repetitive, and sometimes out of context through not always being able to read the mood of the conversation or situation.
For the
duration of my stay I was given a temple uniform to wear and I slept on a thin
mattress on the floor, in accordance with the eight precepts that Templestay
participants have during their stay, one of which is not to sleep on luxury
high beds. An effect that I noticed when sleeping on the floor was, and
something that the thinness of the mattress contributed to was in being able to
notice the sensation of contact of my back against the floor, thus opening me
up to being able to notice the effects of my breathing on the body. This was
very conducive to me being able to sleep soundly. Quite often, distracting
thoughts can keep me awake. But, as I was to find when waking up at 4.00am in
the morning going to the Zendo (the main hall for practice) for the first
meditation and chanting session, a sound night’s sleep helps to ‘still’ the
mind. Whereas a mind distracted by excess thoughts, many of which arise from
outside influences, can feel full of waves, a mind that has been stilled
through being able to ‘switch off’ in such a way can feel very calm, thus
enabling openness. The mind stillness I felt was enhanced during my first sitting meditation practice.
In my temple uniform |
As well as
morning and evening chanting and sitting meditation sessions, another activity I
took part in during my stay included making the 108 prostrations practiced in
Zen Buddhism alongside making a chain of wooden beads, adding a bead for each
prostration. A prostration is a triple bow made for each 108 actions to help
purify 108 defilements (unwholesome states), with the bow and adding of the
bead to the chain representing the action. Though such practice may appear to
some as just ritual, from a mindfulness perspective, I found it helpful not
only in noticing sensations with the body in what was an unusual position and
performing an unusual action for me, listening to the English translation of
each prostration, it also helped me notice and get in touch with my
consciousness. When performing rituals or stretching exercises including yoga
stretches, it can be easy for one to be caught on autopilot, possibly also
engaging in repetitive movements. Getting in touch though with my consciousness
with each prostration though while focusing on the sensations of my physical
movement and in putting each bead on the chain, enabled me to be aware of each
action. I also felt I was able to concentrate effectively while being mindful
of physical movement involved in each prostration.
Through
being able to get in touch with my consciousness in this way, I felt that I was
able to look deeper inside myself, and how I can be so oblivious to my
consciousness, including emotional feelings. The Vipassana retreat I
participated in last summer enabled me to look within myself to an extent that
I was able to notice myself more clearly in a sensory context, including how
physical sensations to which I am mostly oblivious to directly and indirectly
contribute to shaping my thought patterns, which in turn determine my moods and
actions. During my experience at Woljeongsa, I felt my awareness went deeper,
opening me up to being able to change the way I respond my thought patterns,
including noticing the restrictions they can sometimes bring. The openness a
calm mind contributed to I felt enabled me to go deeper in this sense, enabling
me to notice aspects of my consciousness that normally I am oblivious to.
Going deeper into the forest, Odaesan National Park |
My visit to
Woljeongsa was, physically, a retreat into an expansive fir tree forest, in
which the trees depending on each other for their existence together with the
fertile land which allows them to grow, yet each also exists independently. Mentally,
within I also felt there was a journey into the forest, into which going deeper
enabled me to notice the inter-dependent existence of body and mind with much
more clarity.
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